Editorial: Examining this talk of Armageddon
It never occurred to me as a child, when we sang “I’m in the Lord’s Army,” that that might be used to describe the U.S. military.
It never occurred to me when I was being taught dispensationalism as a child and teenager that that interpretation of Revelation would ever be official U.S. military doctrine. Tim LaHaye and Jerry Jenkins didn’t seem to envision that possibility either in their Left Behind saga.
If recent reports are true, some in the U.S. military are being told they are essentially the army of the Lord and will usher in the Second Coming of Jesus Christ.
However true these reports may be, whether the reported comments are official doctrine or not, just the idea such an interpretation might be communicated by ranking military personnel to their subordinates raises concerns worthy of consideration.
What’s being reported
According to reports circulated the last few days, U.S. military personnel have been told the U.S./Israeli military campaign against Iran is a “signal fire … to cause Armageddon and mark [Jesus Christ’s] return to Earth.”
It is unclear if the reported statements were made by a single commander or were made more broadly.
The Military Religious Freedom Foundation, which is no friend of President Trump, claims to have received these reports from service members. As of March 2, the MRFF reported more than 110 complaints.
“The MRFF is keeping the complainants anonymous to prevent retribution by the Defense Department,” according to Jonathan Larsen, who covers the MRFF.
At the time of this writing, other outlets are trying to corroborate these reports. Some have contacted the U.S. Department of Defense and are awaiting replies.
If the reports are accurate, they raise real-time concerns. If the reports are inaccurate or simply untrue, we should still consider the hypothetical concerns they raise for biblical interpretation, religious liberty, and the separation of church and state.
Biblical interpretation
Of the possible interpretations of the book of Revelation—and there is more than one possible interpretation—the dispensationalist reading informs what was reportedly said.
According to the MRFF’s and Larsen’s report of an email, an anonymous non-commissioned officer said his commander said not to be afraid about “combat operations in Iran,” that troops were to be told “this was ‘all part of God’s divine plan.’”
The commander then reportedly said, “President Trump has been anointed by Jesus to light the signal fire in Iran to cause Armageddon and mark his return to Earth.”
According to a dispensationalist reading of Revelation, Armageddon is a future battle tied to Jesus’ return. Other interpreters believe Armageddon—and most or all of Revelation—refers to past events, such as the destruction of Jerusalem by Rome in A.D. 70.
Regardless how a person interprets Revelation, there is nothing in any of the apocalyptic passages in the Bible to support the presumption our president and our military are God’s instrument to inaugurate Jesus’ return.
We ought to be concerned by such a hubristic assertion. And if a U.S. military commander really did instruct other officers to disseminate that claim, we ought to be concerned about how our military is being motivated to go into battle.
Religious liberty
Likewise, if a particular dispensationalist reading of Revelation is used to justify military action, a different interpretation might be designated unapproved.
What happens when the military or government decides what constitutes an approved reading of Scripture? We already know if we know our history. When the government determines the approved interpretation of Scripture, some Christians will be punished for understanding Scripture differently.
We should be concerned if a single interpretation of Scripture is elevated to the level of or privileged as official doctrine. It’s a small step from there to designating other interpretations as invalid, unpatriotic, or worse.
Furthermore, patriotism is not a legitimate criterion for proper biblical interpretation. Inasmuch as patriotism is loyalty to an earthly system, Scripture shapes patriotism. Never the other way.
Separation of church and state
From the beginning of the Protestant Reformation through the American colonial period, Europe was rocked by repeated wars between Christians. Millions of people were killed. The Enlightenment was, in large part, an effort to end religious wars by limiting the power of religion to start them.
The United States was founded in large part on those Enlightenment principles, religious liberty and the avoidance of religious war being primary among them.
If a U.S. military commander told subordinates the campaign against Iran is to cause Armageddon in service of Jesus’ return, that would be to blatantly return the United States to the kind of religious war we have tried to avoid, with mixed success, for centuries.
Indeed, to claim the U.S president and military are actively fulfilling apocalyptic Scripture takes the current abandonment of separation of church and state to a new level. If U.S. military personnel really have been told they are fulfilling Revelation, then we’ve blown past “In God we trust.”
If the reports are true, the U.S. military is no longer simply referring to a generic “God.” Instead, it is identifying a named president as “anointed by Jesus to light the signal fire … to cause Armageddon and mark [Jesus’] return to Earth” (emphasis added, because Jesus is much more specific than the “God” of America’s civil religion).
Testing our principles
It may turn out the reports aren’t true, or they’re inaccurate, or they’re overblown. Even if any of that proves to be true, it’s a worthy exercise to examine our principles against their distortions.
If our principles really are grounded in Scripture, we must be cleared-eyed about them and embody them rightly.
Obedience to Christ is at the core of our principles and calls for repentance and faithfulness to him, whatever the time may be.
Eric Black is the executive director, publisher and editor of the Baptist Standard. He can be reached at eric.black@baptiststandard.com. The views expressed in this opinion article are those of the author.