BaptistWay Bible Series for July 22: All for nothing
Posted: 7/10/07
BaptistWay Bible Series for July 22
All for nothing
• Ecclesiastes 1:12—2:17, 22-23
Hardin-Simmons University, Abilene
Have you ever tried to excel at one thing in particular? Have you ever endeavored to be the one with the most money, the nicest car, the best job or the highest status?
Competition is a way of life for many people. Take for instance reality and competitive television shows. “The Bachelor,” “Survivor,” “The Amazing Race,” “Grease: You’re The One That I Want” and “American Idol” all are shows based on winning and competing to be the best; and for what?
If a woman is deemed the best on “The Bachelor,” she marries the bachelor, but will the marriage last? Past episodes have proven the marriages are easily dissolved. In “Survivor” and “The Amazing Race,” I cannot even tell you what the winner is awarded. “Grease” and “American Idol” are shows about climbing the ladder to fame and fortune, but several years after the fact, is the winner even remembered?
The underlying theme of these shows is winning affords no one complete happiness and meaning in life, but instead allows fame for a short time, a sum of money and the satisfaction of knowing that you have won.
Finding meaning
The writer of Ecclesiastes—commonly thought to be King Solomon, the wisest and most affluent king of Israel—noted this theme in his life as well. He evaluated his life and found everything to have been done in vain. The Preacher took it upon himself to search out all things done on earth by men (1:12-13). He set out to find what meaning these tasks might have, ending at the conclusion that “all is vanity and chasing after the wind” (v. 14).
The same elusive meaning in life is what we search for when we look to better our lives. The Preacher gained wisdom and knowledge, enjoyed every pleasure that wealth could afford, amassed great wealth and grew fantastic gardens and orchards, and to what end: a meaningless end (1:16-17; 2:1, 5, 8, 11). What the Preacher found was that even though these things can be good and pleasurable, they were not anything that could satisfy on a long-term basis.
In my own life, I compete for grades and knowledge, but in the end, obtaining an “A” in a class is a short-term satisfaction. I will not take that A to heaven with me, just as the Preacher could not take his wealth, pleasure, gardens and wisdom to heaven with him (2:16, 21).
Fools and wise men
The gravity of the situation only grows more dismal as you read through chapter 2. The king finds that in all his wisdom, he is no better than the fool, for he will die just as the fool will die (v. 16). He then concludes he hates life and the labor of life because it is vanity and that after all his work, he will die and someone else will take over his kingdom, and that person may be wise or may be foolish (vv. 17-19).
The immense despair felt here is not to be overlooked. His emotional response to this dark outlook on life leads him to discuss the meaninglessness of labor to the point that he proclaims it to be vain and evil (v. 21). If the same fate befalls the wise and the foolish, then what is the point? Should we then abstain from finding meaning in life? Do we despair at finding hope, and instead be content to go through life devoid of true fulfillment?
What it all means
In conclusion, we find the Preacher was correct—in all our searching and doing, we do not find lasting meaning or fulfillment. Rather, we find ourselves strangely empty and lacking that thing which makes us feel alive. He gives a partial solution to this emptiness in 2:24-26 in which he talks of eating, drinking and enjoying labor because that is from God. Next week more of the Preacher’s solutions will be uncovered.
But for now, the answer to the Preacher’s question, and indeed our own questions, lies in the hope of the New Testament. Taking into account Colossians 3:12-17, we find that Paul lists characteristics of a Christian, ending his account with the exhortation to the Colossians, and to us, to give thanks to God in all things done, serving God and thereby breathing meaning into all that is done.
Discussion question
• What activities, hobbies or pleasures do you engage in that leave you without lasting meaning?
• What activities allow you to see there is more than just the here and now—that there is a God who transcends our earthly endeavors and breathes meaning into what we do?
• Think back to a time when you despaired of all of life’s insignificant activities. Why did you despair? Why did your efforts for finding meaning seem to be worthless? What steps did you take that made a difference?
Emily Burrows is a master of arts in family ministry student at Hardin-Simmons University’s Logsdon Theological Seminary.




