BaptistWay Bible Series for May 29: Choosing God not open to compromise_51605
Posted: 5/17/05
BaptistWay Bible Series for May 29
Choosing God not open to compromise
• Deuteronomy 30:11-20
By Wayne Smith
First Baptist Church, Lamesa
This week’s lesson is taken from Deuteronomy 29, a portion of Moses’ third collection of speeches (Deuteronomy 29-30). In his final sermon, Moses presented the choices facing the Israelites as they prepared to enter the Promised Land without his leadership. Moses would soon climb Mount Nebor, view the Promised Land and die.
God already had ordained the occupation of the Promised Land would come under the leadership of Joshua, one of the faithful spies sent from Kadesh-Barnea to explore Canaan almost 40 years earlier. Joshua and Caleb had returned from their mission and had urged the Israelites to claim God’s promise of protection and to occupy Canaan.
The nation of Israel had been confronted with a decision at Kadesh-Barnea—to accept God’s promise and proceed to occupy Canaan or to reject God and be doomed to wander in the desert for many years before being afforded a second chance.
They had made the wrong choice at Kadesh-Barnea. Now, another generation was being offered a similar choice.
Last weeks’ lesson from Deuteronomy 26:1-15 outlined worship practices the Israelites were to follow after occupying Canaan. Deuteronomy 27-28 detail a ceremony of blessings and curses that would take place on Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal, near Shechem where Joshua would lead them after crossing the Jordan River. Israel would erect plastered monuments on Mount Ebal containing the covenant text and a stone altar for offering sacrificial covenant renewal offerings. Tribal representatives would stand on Mount Gerizim to bless the people while others, on Mount Ebal, would pronounce the curses.
The first list of curses states covenant violations without specifying the form the curses might take. The blessing section promises prosperity and reaffirms God’s intention to make Israel an exalted and holy people.
The second list of curses threatens loss of prosperity, disease and pestilence, and defeat. Deportation would follow defeat, and a reversal of roles would occur between Israel and other nations. Rather than being exalted among them, Israel would become their servant and suffer misery and hopelessness. Covenant violations negate the exodus and return the nation of Israel into bondage.
This week’s background passage reviews God’s dealings with Israel in the exodus and wilderness. Moses then urged the new generation of Israelites to pledge faithfulness to the covenant. Their commitment must be personal and genuine, or judgment would come. Other nations would question whether or not the Israelites were the true people of God. Moses anticipated Israel’s rebellion and God’s judgment of dispersion among other nations. God would forgive a repentant people in exile, restore their covenant privileges and return them to full covenant partnership.
This week’s lesson will examine how Israel’s pledge of faithful obedience to the terms of the covenant could bring immediate and lasting reward (30:11-16). But disobedience would produce only judgment (30:17-20).
Deuteronomy 30:11-14
God’s command (a term which included all of the commands and decrees Moses wrote as commanded by God) is not difficult to find or to understand. The command resides within the mind and can be recalled and spoken. Obedience, however, requires more than the accumulation of knowledge. Obedience must become a lifestyle motivated by love and driven by devotion to seeking and following God’s will. Obedience based upon love leads to righteousness.
Paul referred to this passage (30:11-14) in Romans 10:5-8. Moses taught that righteousness came through following the law (commands). Paul wrote that righteousness came through receiving Christ in faith. The way to righteousness was near in either case— no search was necessary.
Deuteronomy 30:15
Moses set before the Israelites a clear choice. They must choose between “life and prosperity” or “death and destruction.” There was no compromise with either choice. They must choose one or the other.
Deuteronomy 30:16
In order to live, increase and receive the blessings of God, the Israelites must love God, follow his direction and keep his commands, decrees and laws. Simply stated, blessings follow obedience.
Deuteronomy 30:17-18
If the Israelites disobey God and follow other gods and worship them, they will be destroyed as a nation. Even though they are entering the land promised to their forefathers, they will not be allowed to keep it. Disobedience will lead to dispossession.
Deuteronomy 30:19-20
Moses had set before the nation of Israel a clear choice—life or death. Choosing to follow God’s commandment would lead to life and blessings as a nation. Choosing death would lead to cursing and death of the nation of Israel. Moses urged them to choose a relationship with God that would bless them and future generations. Choosing to follow God will lead to prosperous life for the nation of Israel and a long existence in the Promised Land.
Moses urged to Israelites to choose wisely and to strengthen their relationship with God who had delivered them. There was no need to search for other means of reconciliation. There was no need to seek human knowledge in building the holy nation God wanted.
God was available, and he gave the Israelites a perfect blueprint for success. They were to occupy the land by placing their faith in him to protect them, something they had not done many years before at Kadesh-Barnea. They were to proceed under the leadership of Joshua in faithful obedience to God’s direction. Blessings and continued existence would depend upon the choice they made to accept or reject God.
Application
We achieve a relationship with God, as a nation or as individuals, when we choose to seek his will and obey his command. Our command from God is found in the Bible and through prayer. Choosing to follow God’s will is easy but perseverance is difficult. Obedience to the command to love God with heart, soul and mind is the basis for making the right choice.
Discussion question
• How do I apply the biblical principles from this lesson to making the right choices in my daily life?
