EDITORIAL: Paradox strengthens evangelism_71204
Posted: 7/09/04
EDITORIAL:
Paradox strengthens evangelism
Do you ever watch siblings and wonder, “How in the world did those people grow up in the same home, much less fall out of the same family tree?”
That's how I feel about Baptists. Much of the time, we're like mismatched sisters and brothers. We're born of the same stock, but we bear polar-opposite personalities. We carry the same name, but we sometimes sound like strangers.
We've been this way almost from the beginning–nearly four centuries, church historian Bill Leonard says. (See page 10.) More than any other faith group, Baptists have embraced paradoxical tendencies. We include in our ranks contradictory positions and perspectives on just about every item in the spiritual catalog except the notions that we're congregationalists and the church should be made up of Christian believers.
Does someone who preaches the need for repentance reflect the gospel more accurately than someone who feeds the hungry and houses the homeless? |
Baptists' predisposition toward paradox came to mind the other day, as I read an opinion piece by one of the finest, brightest young reporters for Baptist Press, the Southern Baptist Convention's public relations arm. Describing his experience at the Cooperative Baptist Fellowship's annual meeting, he wrote: “I have yet to hear a CBF speaker passionately call upon Fellowship Baptists to proclaim the gospel to the world. I have heard many calls for feeding the hungry, providing shelter for the homeless and demonstrating a Christlike attitude. But … the CBF displays seemingly minor concern for sharing the gospel with lost men and women.”
I daresay the vast majority of Fellowship Baptists would be shocked to learn that someone who spent three days with them would believe they express only “minor concern for sharing the gospel with lost men and women.” To their way of thinking, gospel-sharing is what they're all about. Over and over, they talked and preached and prayed and sang about the theme of their annual gathering, “Being the Presence of Christ.” (In fact, they spoke the phrase so often, the BP reporter good-naturedly referred to it as their “mantra.”)
This points us toward another Baptist paradox. How do we share the gospel? Which is most effective–proclamation or incarnation? Does someone who preaches the need for repentance reflect the gospel more accurately than someone who feeds the hungry and houses the homeless?
Advocates of both methods have Baptist history on their side. For more than 250 years, revivalism and evangelistic preaching have been Baptist hallmarks. Baptists' revivalist tradition exalts direct, confrontational evangelism that calls people to repent of their sins and get right with God. But for well more than a century, Baptists also have been leaders in bringing people to faith in Christ by meeting their needs in Jesus' name. For much of the past century, Baptist home and foreign missionaries who were most successful in evangelism were people whose day-to-day ministry served the physical needs of the poor and disenfranchised.
This paradox reflects Baptists' political divide. While contrary examples abound, for the most part, the group that now controls the SBC advocates aggressive evangelism via proclamation, while the Baptists who have lost the SBC tend to engage in incarnational evangelism. Both groups can be pretty smug about themselves.
The proclaimers live in a world where words are the most tangible assets. If you haven't told a sinner he needs to repent and seek forgiveness of his sins, then no verbal transaction took place and you haven't evangelized. The incarnators live in a world where physical actions take precedence. If you tell someone, “God loves you,” but you don't demonstrate that love by making sure that person has enough to eat, God's love seems shallow and you haven't evangelized.
Actually, true evangelism encompasses both. If Christians serve people in Jesus' name but never get around to telling others about Jesus, they fail to minister to deep spiritual need. But if Christians demand repentance but never demonstrate how Jesus makes a difference in people's lives, they undermine their message and deafen the ears of the very people they seek to save.
The same Jesus who said, “Go … make disciples” said his followers will be judged by how they minister to the “least of these.” Evangelism involves proclamation and incarnation. Baptists need to embrace this paradox.
–Marv Knox
E-mail the editor at marvknox@baptiststandard.com